The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and Dermatitis Symptoms in Prisoners at the Bungo Police Detention Center
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56667/jikdi.v5i1.1751Keywords:
dermatitis, personal hygiene, prisonersAbstract
Risk factors for skin diseases include clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), environmental sanitation conditions, availability of clean water, cleanliness of the body, nails, skin, clothing, and bed conditions. Transmission of skin diseases can occur through environmental components that contain disease agents and constantly interact with humans, namely water, air, food, and disease-transmitting insects and humans themselves. Residential density can also affect the process of disease transmission from one person to another (Achmadi, 2011). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and dermatitis symptoms in prisoners at the Bungo Police Detention Center in 2024. The design of this study was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 75 respondents. The results of the study on personal hygiene showed that 73.3% of prisoners with good personal hygiene did not experience symptoms of dermatitis. Based on the chi square statistical test, the p value was obtained = 0.000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of dermatitis in prisoners at the Bungo Police detention center in 2024. It is hoped that prisoners at the Bungo Police detention center can maintain cleanliness in the detention center and personal hygiene.
References
Achmadi, U.F. (2011). Dasar-dasar Penyakit Berbasis Lingkungan. Rajawali Pers (PT RajaGrafindo Persada), Jakarta.
Akbar, H. (2020). Hubungan personal hygiene dan pekerjaan dengan kejadian dermatitis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Juntinyuat. PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 10, 1–5.
Amir, A., Hidayati, F., Guspianto, G., Putri, F.E. (2024). Hubungan personal hygiene dengan gejala dermatitis pada narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Jambi Tahun 2024. Jurnal Kesmas Jambi 8, 94–100.
Apriliani, R., Suherman, S., Ernyasih, E., Romdhona, N., Fauziah, M. (2022). Hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada pemulung di Tpa Bantargebang. Environmental Occupational Health and Safety Journal 2, 221–234.
Avita, A.R., Sahani, W. (2020). Hubungan personal hygiene terhadap penyakit dermatitis di Pondok Pesantren Babul Khaer Kab. Bulukumba. Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat 20, 83–89.
Cahyawati, I.N., Budiono, I. (2011). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis pada nelayan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 6.
Dhermawan Sitanggang, H., Linnobi, W., Martias, I., Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, P., Jambi, U., Puskesmas Tanjungbatu, U., Karimun, K., studi, P.D., Lingkungan, K., Kemenkes Tanjungpinang, P. (2021). Personal hygiene pada anak usia sekolah suku laut duano di Kecamatan Kundur Kabupaten Karimun. JITKT.
Diana, C.P., Marniati, M., Husna, A., Khairunnas, K. (2021). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Alue Rambot Kecamatan Darul Makmur Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat (Jurmakemas) 1, 119–137.
Isroin, L., Rosjidi, C.H. (2012). Kelompok Pengajian Ahad Pagi “Al Manar” Deteksi Dini Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Kronik.
Karomika, A., Yuniastuti, A., Rahayu, R. (2019). Analisis hubungan-hubungan dermatitis kontak alergi pada pemulung. Tersedia di http://download. garuda. kemdikbud. go. id/article.php.
Kosvianti, E., Wati, N., Ramon, A., Hersanti, F. (2023). Penyuluhan tentang dampak dari buang sampah sembarangan di wilayah masyarakat pesisir Kota Bengkulu. Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan 2, 69–76.
Sugiyono, D. (2013). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D.
Tambunan, H.N.R., Balebu, D.W., Kahar, M.I.M., Lenakoly, T.Y., Bakhri, S. (2023). Penyakit Berbasis Lingkungan.
Utami, S.R., Supriyatni, N., Andiani, A. (2021). Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya penyakit dermatitis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Hiri tahun 2020. Jurnal Biosaintek 3, 11–20.
